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Thread: Servicing a 70s Mercury - Spring Choice

  1. #1
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    Jan 2018
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    Servicing a 70s Mercury - Spring Choice

    Hi All

    Thank you for allowing me to join this forum - 1st post.

    My kids are now of an age where there would like to to try some air-gunning in the woods
    at my brother's farm - mainly targets I think but their desires for game (rabbits etc..) may overtake them.

    I discovered my brother had kept the family Mercury in his gun case after all these years and he gave it to me.
    It still has the BSA 4 x 20 scope on it but no open sights (those could be anywhere..) I think it's either
    a MK2 or Mk3 I cannot spot a serial number anywhere but I have not yet at least removed the stock.

    I thought I would start by refreshing it with Chamber's SK020 service which includes a new standard main-spring
    but is it worth considering an alternative (e.g. Titan)?

    Any other hints and tips gratefully accepted by this novice.

    Regards

    James

  2. #2
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    Protek supplies do a drop in replacement spring for the BSA airsporter / mercury. I'd check their website out.

  3. #3
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    For my Mercury I used a Titan XS. I removed about 7 or 8 coils off it and then put a couple of the Titan power washers behind it. For .177 it puts out about 9.5ft lbs - the velocities almost match the factory figures.

    Rest of the stuff was from Knibbs - piston o-ring, buffer, breech seal etc...

  4. #4
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    Servicing a 70s Mercury - Spring Choice

    my advice is don't put a titan spring in it, nowt wrong with the standard bsa springs.With a titan it'll be hard to re-assemble & harsh to shoot + may well be over the power limit unless you cut the spring down & re-finish the ends.
    Last edited by junglie; 12-02-2018 at 01:14 PM.

  5. #5
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    7,070
    Piston O ring is a BS212 or if that is too tight a fit, one from a Meteor BS210 will often be fine.
    Buffer washer can be made from a 3/4" tap washer or a leather disc; it is not essential to have an original. Breech seal can be made from urethane tubing (or other slightly pliant tubing) 12mm od x 8mm id x c 4mm deep.
    If you can make or source these bits you save a lot.
    Cheers, Phil

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by junglie View Post
    my advice is don't put a titan spring in it, nowt wrong with the standard bsa springs.With a titan it'll be hard to re-assemble & harsh to shoot + may well be over the power limit unless you cut the spring down & re-fininsh the ends.
    You have to cut the spring down. There's absolutely no way a full one will go in and make the rifle nice to shoot. I assembled mine by hand by clamping the trigger assembly unit onto a low lying clamp and then used body weight to compress. Taking 7 coils off was enough to get a decent amount of preload without over doing it and making the firing cycle too harsh.

    Nothing wrong with standard springs but the last one I had for my 635 didnt have enough compression on it - no idea why. Came from Chambers who are certainly trustworthy. Went with Titan in the end because I've used them plenty of times without fault - but you do have to shorten them.

  7. #7
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    Servicing a 70s Mercury - Spring Choice Reply to Thread

    Quote Originally Posted by Zomboid View Post
    You have to cut the spring down. There's absolutely no way a full one will go in and make the rifle nice to shoot. I assembled mine by hand by clamping the trigger assembly unit onto a low lying clamp and then used body weight to compress. Taking 7 coils off was enough to get a decent amount of preload without over doing it and making the firing cycle too harsh.

    Nothing wrong with standard springs but the last one I had for my 635 didnt have enough compression on it - no idea why. Came from Chambers who are certainly trustworthy. Went with Titan in the end because I've used them plenty of times without fault - but you do have to shorten them.
    Thats your opinion & if you'd read my post properly I did say you'd have to cut a titan down, I find them harsh even cut down correctly prone to buckling & overpriced.apart from a batch in the late 80's to early 90's that were overtempered & prone to break I've never had such problems with the standard bsa merc/airsporter springs & have fitted them to many makes of airgun if they fit correctly. Also not all people have an angle grinder or the skills & knowledge to cut down & compress a coil with a blowlamp & correctly re-grind the ends.
    Last edited by junglie; 13-02-2018 at 12:51 AM.

  8. #8
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    Thanks

    Thanks for the replies. I have a decent set of tools for general DIY and motorcycle maintenance but I do lack the knowledge! With that
    in mind I'll stick with the standard spring etc.. to be going on with - perhaps I'll get adventurous in time. BTW I did take a look at the
    Protek web-site but couldn't find a spares section - just me?

    Cheers

    James

  9. #9
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    Hw 77

    97 or 77 fits nice

  10. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by junglie View Post
    Thats your opinion & if you'd read my post properly I did say you'd have to cut a titan down, I find them harsh even cut down correctly prone to bucking & overpriced.apart from a batch in the late 80's to early 90's that were overtempered & prone to break I've never had such problems with the standard bsa merc/airsporter springs & have fitted them to many makes of airgun if they fit correctly. Also not all people have an angle grinder or the skills & knowledge to cut down & compress a coil with a blowlamp & correctly re-grind the ends.
    I re-read it - post implied not to fit one at all and only mentioned the shortening at the end - hence my wording. Just a miscommunication on both sides I think.

    Odd you mention the mistemperings. I recall having that exact experience around then when I was destroying/tuning a Meteor (I was young and stupid). Had a couple of springs which did exactly that. All my decent tunes have been in the last 5-6 years with BSAs and HWs. Depends how you like your set up I guess and what you do with it.


    TO THE OP: Plenty of you tube vids on how to do some of the more technical stuff. Shortening springs is actually one of the easier things and you can of course practice on the old spring too.

  11. #11
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    Cant believe no one has suggested using a mighty OX spring these were the best available back in the day -----Or the only one the shops had left

  12. #12
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    Quote Originally Posted by james_stan View Post
    Hi All

    Thank you for allowing me to join this forum - 1st post.

    My kids are now of an age where there would like to to try some air-gunning in the woods
    at my brother's farm - mainly targets I think but their desires for game (rabbits etc..) may overtake them.

    I discovered my brother had kept the family Mercury in his gun case after all these years and he gave it to me.
    It still has the BSA 4 x 20 scope on it but no open sights (those could be anywhere..) I think it's either
    a MK2 or Mk3 I cannot spot a serial number anywhere but I have not yet at least removed the stock.

    I thought I would start by refreshing it with Chamber's SK020 service which includes a new standard main-spring
    but is it worth considering an alternative (e.g. Titan)?

    Any other hints and tips gratefully accepted by this novice.

    Regards

    James
    as far as i remember the serial number is stamped on the underside of the breachblock, next to the cocking link, starts with a z , hope you see this.

  13. #13
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    sunderland "north east"
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    Quote Originally Posted by hawkdriver View Post
    as far as i remember the serial number is stamped on the underside of the breachblock, next to the cocking link, starts with a z , hope you see this.
    bsa serial number dates (z mk1 1971-1973)---(za mk2 73-74)--(zb mk2 74-78) (zc mk3 78-85) Hope this helps you

  14. #14
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    wilmslow
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    Rebuilt mine with standard chambers spring and.seals, shoots v sweetly at 10.5 in .22

  15. #15
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    Hi James,

    And a very warm welcome to the forum.

    A most splendid resource and with many knowledgeable, helpful folk.

    And welcome to the fun and rewarding hobby of springer tinkering.

    Personally, and as many above, I'd go for the standard spring. Sources for all the parts you'll need (some mentioned above) are Protek (yes, there's a spares section on there), John Knibbs, Chambers and TR Robb.


    If you were ever to need to shorten a spring, there's an excellent article in the March issue of Airgun World on this very subject.
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