Sorry but this is a no brainer (to me from a service rifel angle).
I shoot CSR both with a .303 and a 5.56x45 (.223 if you have to) and would not consider using factory ammo unless it was free (we occasionally get given mill surp) for the following reasons.
Accuracy
I hear all the pap about it being fine within 2 MOA etc etc, and multi position accounting for a greater drop in accuracy than the ammo....fine. Crack on then. You see it again and again. A mill surp fed rifle producing a medicore group that is better centred being panned hollow by a much less well centered (but much tighter) group from a rifle that likes its ammo.
Sure, at the close ranges where you are shooting off hand you may induce bigger errors than the ammo, but at 200 (against a fig 14 for the bisley bullet) or 300+ unless your rifle "Particularly likes" a brand of ammo, you are better off hand loading.
This is usually the excuse from them that can but cant be arsed.
Consistency
No brainer, I trust my ammo and having seen some GGG split out of the box.... The point is that generally, my rounds fall where the elevation is set. I can rely on it and that is worth the effort....and If it goes wrong I know who to blame
Suitability for the rifle
One issue we have is the need to cycle the rifle smoothly and sometimes rapidy with a hot chamber. A lot of service ammo that is designed to 5.56x45 NATO standards can be quite hot and soft. The net result is whereas my rifle (even when hot) takes a flick like a biathlon rifle to cycle it, some will be hauling on their cocking handles like a rampant bull. You can load, to mag length, and still get decent accuracy.
Avaiability
I dont run out of ammo, just components which I stockpile to cover a season. I also have alternative loads if required, although my rifle is chambered to work with most .223/5.56x45NATO without sticking.
Cost
I use 2 bullets, 77gn SMK and 75gn PPU. In recent tests (had it been a blind test I would not have found any) I found little between the 2 at 500 so I really wont worry about the PPU at 100/200 which is where a lot of practice takes place. In reality even a mediocre match bullet should be better than an SS109 FMJ, particularly if loaded for your rifle. The 77s would be better at 300+ but even so.
The damned prices keep going up, but there is plenty of brass about FOC, but even at 10p a case, shoot it 5 times, you are looking at significant saving with match grade ammo against mill surp or Mill std.
The only real bugger is the time it takes which I have. I used to load at circa 25p a pop, that has obviously gone up but then so has the cost of factory ammo...and some. It can almost be on a par with 7.62x51.
One thing I would always consider (if you are forced to load to mag length) is to use a lee factory crimp die and introduce a light crimp. I Load mag length for all of my rifles and they group better crimped than not across the board.
So yes, if you are shooting relatively high volumes of ammo and need to satisfy certain parameters, hand load. We get through circa 100 per match and between 100-200 per practice. If you are shooting low volumes or have a factory load that cannot be beaten...try it anyway.
Sadly Mod 262 Blackhills is neither cheap nor plentifull and I have nearly chomped through the box load I was given.....
I'm a maggot in another life you know
In my opinion if you want to target shoot up to 100yds buy milsurp or cheap ammo on the market, if you want to shoot 200 to 600yds accurately reload using heavy bullets 75 80grn, but for that you will need a fast twist barrel 1 in 7 or 1 in 8.
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I cannot believe people will settle for mediocre groups at any distance.
If you can't rely on the ammunition to produce the accuracy the rifle, what's the point? We are regularly pushing towards the limits of 223, and need reliable loads to do it. A reload can cost only a few pence more per shot than a rubbish factory or milsurp round. You wouldn't run a Supercar on kerosene would you?
I've used several brands of ammunition in my Sako 85 (1:12 twist) but home loads have proved to be considerably more accurate at 300-400 yards. The brass seems to live forever, and I get good results with 52gr SMK or 52gr A-Max (but you cannot get these any more) and 23.5 - 23.8gr N133.
It is also OK with lighter (40gr V-Max) but didn't like the 69gr projectiles, which I believe are better-suited (as others have said above) to a faster twist.
Definitely worth giving it a go!
Yea, most of ours are built to work with 77grainers. It helps a bit at the longer distances, then a lot of folk will use cheap stuff at 100. When you think that the standard for the L85 is 36mm at 30yds for acceptance.....I would be worried if I was that large at 100, mag rested with a 4x scope.
I dont spend ages chasing it to be honest, a reliable 1MOA is fine for our targets and you are stuck with mag length anyway, although I know some that have had excellent results at 1000yds with JLKs hand fed.
Actually I would say that a half decent handload is still cheaper than a lot of surplus, and dont forget that GGG 62gn is 5.56x45 NATO in effect, so the standards will be just that. 77s have jumped from near 21p to 30 odd, and the 75gn PPU came in at 14p and is now 19p......wish I had bought several thousand to be honest as they are still a better and cheaper proposition for practice.
I'm a maggot in another life you know
It's a slippery slope to another addiction.
Don't do it.
Fair warning
Hi do you mind if I ask what you would consider mediocre at 100yds?if any rifle is shooting out of the killzone at that range I’d give up
Also in my experience you can reload the best bullet for a rifle and have amazing groups benchrested,but when you’ve just did a couple hundred yard stalk on your stomach your not going to produce the same shot,but you are going to get it in the killzone if your a competent shooter
Well, that's a difficult question to answer. Peoples' perceptions vary enormously as to what they're satisfied with. Personally, I reckon if you can't consistently put 5 shots into under an inch with a factory sporter, and under half that regularly with a half decent target rifle, you've got room to improve.
Most modern rifles are easily capable of doing it. Some even guarantee it nowadays.
A good reload will improve most rifles, I dare say even transform them.
I take your point about bench versus stalk, but if it's mediocre off the bench, it is for sure it will only get worse.
We all have had 'screamers', but doing it every time takes a bit more effort.
Of course, some guns will never do it---if all fails, time for a change.
I have always been slightly amused at the thought that target performance will dictate field performance, a rifle that can hold 1/2 MOA on a target will not neseccarilly shoot better on a live target than a 2MOA rifle, yes it is theoretically more accurate, but in practice the rifle accuracy is way down the list of factors when making a shot from sticks, freehand, off the side of a tree trunk etc,
the only real effect that 1/2MOA has in confidence, which admitted , is a definite positive for a lot of people, but its not the "be all,end all " for a hunting rifle, and I think this is where the apparent difference of opinion occurrs between those that demand ultimate accuracy, and those that realise "dead is dead" (humanely, I'm not talking about the poor thing hovering around for half an hour)
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