That is a somewhat blinkered view.
It's not about the dimensions of the piston(s) or cylinder(s) which will of course need to be as necessary, it's about how to best use the power of the human engine to achieve the desired result. It's about how that power can be best harvested.
This is all about the conversion of the chemical energy contained in the combination of Weetabix, milk and strawbery jam, to the potential energy contained in an airgun's high pressure air tank.
A tool should be designed so that the conversion should be done with as little of the energy contained in the Weetabix dissipated in the form of human body heat (and therefore sweat and fatigue) and the maximum energy transfered to the tank.
Basically, I'm asking whether a better mousetrap could be built along these lines. After all, it's well-known that if you can design and build a better mousetrap the whole world comes knocking on your door to buy it.