Maybe THIS especially post # 26 will be of help. You could always contact BSF NUT for further details.
As far as I am aware the 54 comes apart in a similar way to the BSF break barrel rifles (Ive never stripped either of my 54s) in that once the lug underneath (in front of the trigger) is undone the scope rail moves backwards on a key way ( only one slotted screw retains this) at the same time. I would strongly recommend a spring compressor until you know the amount of pre-load.
HTH
Ian